CIO Letter – Aug 2025: Markets melt-up continued but caution remains

Highlights:
#1
Riding on the positive sentiment in the global equity market, the S&P 500 and ACWI continued their rally and closed the month for July with gains of +2.17% and +1.06% respectively.
#2
The Airo-BOCA Composite declined by -0.90%, primarily due to an existing hedging position. On the other hand, the Airo-Shariah Composite gained +1.75%, driven by sustained exposure to U.S. equity ETFs and technology stocks.
#3
From a valuation perspective, the Nasdaq-100 is trading near the upper end of its P/E band over the past two years, continuing to signal frothy valuations in the technology sector–one of the key drivers of the U.S. equity market rally.
#4
The Global Dow Index continued to show broad-base negative divergence between price and momentum, signaling that a potential correction may be on the horizon.
#5
At the macro level, the impact of U.S. tariffs appears to be delayed, as pass-through effects have yet to show up in consumer prices. Notably, the latest Producer Price Index (PPI) posted a significant jump, suggesting that companies have thus far been absorbing the increased input costs from tariffs.
#6
While the U.S. equity market continues its upward melt-up, we remain cautious given the macro backdrop–particularly the potential delayed impact of U.S. tariffs that has yet to fully materialize.
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Dear Valued Investors,
Riding on the positive sentiment in the global equity market, the S&P 500 and ACWI continued their rally and closed the month for July with gains of +2.17% and +1.06% respectively. In comparison, the Airo-BOCA Composite declined by -0.90%, primarily due to an existing hedging position. On the other hand, the Airo-Shariah Composite gained +1.75%, driven by sustained exposure to U.S. equities and technology stocks.


While S&P 500’s Q2 earnings growth remained intact, the gains were mainly concentrated in the ‘Magnificent7’–primarily AI-related stocks. Excluding these, the S&P 500’s EPS growth was limited to low single digits.
Chart 1: Excluding the Magnificent7, S&P 500’s earnings growth would be a low single digit

Indeed, from a valuation perspective, the Nasdaq-100 is currently trading near the top end of its P/E band over the past two years–continuing to signal frothy valuations in the technology sector that has fueled the U.S. equity market rally.
Chart 2: Nasdaq100 is trading at its top end of valuation

At the same time, the Global Dow Index continued to exhibit a broad-based negative divergence between price and waning momentum–likewise signaling that a potential correction may be incoming.
Chart 3: Global Dow index’s negative momentum divergence remains intact

At the macro level, the impact of U.S. tariffs appears to be delayed, as the pass-through to consumer prices has yet to materialize. Notably, the latest Producer Price Index (PPI) recorded a significant jump–supporting the view that companies have been absorbing the increased input costs stemming from tariffs.
Chart 4: PPI saw a big jump that showed companies have been absorbing the tariff input costs

Lastly, the U.S. equity market has likely priced in the upcoming interest rate cut cycle expected to re-start in September 2025. However, given the recent rally, we remain cautious amid the macro backdrop–particularly the delayed impact of U.S tariffs.
Chart 5: Market is pricing-in two interest rate cuts of -0.25% each by the end of 2025

August 20th, 2025
William Yii
CIO, CP Global Fintech Solutions
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